
Pet Grooming 101: Easy Tips to Keep Your Dog or Cat Looking (and Feeling) Amazing
Grooming isn’t just about making your pet look Instagram-ready. It’s about keeping them healthy, comfortable, and happy.
And here’s the best part: You don’t need to be a pro groomer to do a great job. With the right tools, a little patience, and some know-how, you can handle most grooming tasks at home.
Why Grooming Matters More Than You Think1
- Mats and tangles? They can pull on skin and cause pain.
- Overgrown nails? They mess with posture and can even lead to joint issues.
- Dirty ears or coat? They can hide infections or parasites.
Think of grooming as your early warning system for health problems — plus, it’s quality bonding time.
Grooming Your Dog2: The Basics
Brushing
- Short-haired dogs: Once a week is fine.
- Long-haired dogs: Several times a week — mats form faster than you think.
- Heavy shedders: Grab an undercoat rake when shedding season hits.
Bathing
- Every 4–6 weeks for most breeds.
- Dog shampoo only — human shampoo can dry out their skin.
Nail Trimming
- When you hear the “click click” on the floor, it’s time. Usually every 3–4 weeks.
Ear Care
- Weekly check. Redness, bad smell, or gunk? Time for a gentle clean with a vet-approved solution.
Grooming Your Cat: Keep It Low-Stress
Brushing3
- Short hair: 1–2 times a week.
- Long hair: Every day if you can — mats happen fast.
Bathing
- Rarely needed, unless your cat gets into something gross.
Nail Trimming
- Every 2–4 weeks. Take just the tip to avoid the quick.
Eyes & Ears
- Wipe tear stains with a damp cloth.
- Ears: Quick monthly check for dirt or redness.
- American Kennel Club. (n.d.). Dog grooming tips. AKC. https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/dog-grooming-tips/ ↩︎
- Miller, L., & Hurley, K. F. (2009). Grooming and hygiene for dogs and cats. Infectious Disease Management in Animal Shelters, 319–325. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780813804622.ch27 ↩︎
- International Cat Care. (n.d.). Grooming your cat. ICC. https://icatcare.org/advice/grooming-your-cat/ ↩︎